Hysteresis: The phenomenon of lagging of magnetic induction behind the magnetizing field is called Hysteresis and called “delayed”.
Magnetic field due to a long straight current carrying conductor: As shown in fig. consider straight conductor XY carrying current I. We wish to find its magn
Moving coil Galvanometer: A galvanometer is a device used to detect current in a circuit. Principle: If a current carrying coil placed in a magnetic field experiences a torque, the magnitude of which depends on the strength of current.
Magnetic force on a moving charge: the electric charges moving in a magnetic field experiences a force F such that (i) The force is proportional to
Ampere’s Circuital law: The line integral of the magnetic field around any closed circuit is equal to the µ0 times the total current l threading or passing through the closed circuit. Mathematically,
Electric potential: The electric potential at a point in an electric field is the amount of work done in moving charge from infinity to that point.
Biot-Savart law: According to Biot-Savart law, the magnitude of the field dB is Directly proportional to the current I through the conductor. i.
                            
An ideal simple pendulum consists of a heavy point mass body suspended by a weightless, inextensible and perfectly flexible string from a rigid support about which it is free
Equipotential surface: Any surface that has same electric potential at every point on the surface of the conductor known as equipotential surface.
Whenever there is a relative motion between a source of sound and the listener, the apparent frequency of sound heard by the listener is different from the actual frequency of
Position     The position of a particle refers to its location in the space at a certain moment of time. It is concerned with the question - “ where is the particle at a particular instant of time ? ”  
De-Broglie’s Equation:- According to de-Broglie a moving particle can be associated with a wave. So the waves associated with a moving materi
Introduction Everything  in  this  universe
 11.12 Applications of Bernoullis Theorem. (i) Attraction between two closely parallel moving boats (or buses) : When two boa
(1) When a source is moving in a direction making an angle q w.r.t. the listener : The apparent frequency heard by listener
Cyclotron: It is a device used to accelerate charged particles like protons, deuterons, α particles, etc. to very high energies. Prin
Crystalline Solids: Amorphous solids are very useful but most of the solids are crystalline in nature due to thermodynamically favorable conditions
Crushing and Grinding of the ore:- the ores occur in nature as huge lumps. They are broken to small pieces with the help of crushers and grinders. The p
Formulas and Important Points 1. v = u+ at     ...    s=ut+(1/2)t2      .....     v2-u2 = 2as  .....
Velocity: Rate of change of position  with time is called velocity. (a) It is a vector quantity
Frame of Reference: A frame in which an observer is situated and makes his observations is known as his ‘Frame of reference’. Or
Heisenberg’s uncertainty principle-  given by Warner Heisenberg “It is impossible to meas
1.The permeability of a magnetic material is 0.9983. Name the type of magnetic materials it represents.
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