Magnetic field due to a long straight current carrying conductor: As shown in fig. consider straight conductor XY carrying current I. We wish to find its magn
Magnetic force on a moving charge: the electric charges moving in a magnetic field experiences a force F such that
(i) The force is proportional to
Gauss’s law in magnetism: It states that the surface integral of a magnetic field over a closed surface is always zero.
Classification of magnetic materials:
Diamagnetic substances: Diamagnetic substances ar
Magnetic Properties:
Substance shows magnetic properties because of presence of electrons in them. Each electron in an atom behaves like a magnet because of its two
Ampere’s Circuital law: The line integral of the magnetic field around any closed circuit is equal to the µ0 times the total current l threading or passing through the closed circuit.
Mathematically,
Magnetic dipole:
An arrangement of two equal and opposite magnetic poles separated by a small distance is called a magnetic dipole.
Ever
What is Crystal Field Theory?
Crystal Field Theory (CFT) is a model used to explain the electronic structure of complex metal ions in crystals. It describes how the electrostatic interaction between the metal ion and the surrounding ligand (non-metal) i
Faraday connected a coil to a galvanometer and brought a magnet close to the coil or took it away form the coil. In both the case he observed deflection in the galvanometer.
According to Bohr model of Hydrogen like atoms, negatively charged electron revolves around the positively charged nucleus. This uniform circular motion of the electron is equ
Whenever a large conductor i.e. 2 dimension or 3 dimension conductor in placed in varying magnetic field an EMF is induced in it due to the find closed paths within concentric circular currents known as eddy currents.
Eddy currents by nature are con
Magnetic field of a bar magnet at an axial point:
Cyclotron: It is a device used to accelerate charged particles like protons, deuterons, α particles, etc. to very high energies.
Prin
PRE Board E
Torque on current loop in a uniform magnetic field:
Biot-Savart law: According to Biot-Savart law, the magnitude of the field dB is
Directly proportional to the current I through the conductor. i.
Crushing and Grinding of the ore:- the ores occur in nature as huge lumps. They are broken to small pieces with the help of crushers and grinders. The p
Magnetic lines of force: It may be defined as the curve the tangent to which at any point give the direction of the magnetic field at that point.
Torque on a magnetic dipole in a magnetic field:
Electromagnetic waves
It is a disturbance which carries energy in space due to the simultaneously time varying mutually perpendicular electric and
Current loop as a magnetic dipole:
We know that the magnetic field produced at a larger distance r from the centre of a circular loop along its axi
General Physiochemical Properties:-
The general physiochemical properties of 1st row transition elements are discussed as follows:
Hysteresis: The phenomenon of lagging of magnetic induction behind the magnetizing field is called Hysteresis and called “delayed”.
Dimensions of a Physical Quantity.
The powers to which fundamental quantities must be raised in order to express the given physical quantity are called its dimensions.
To make it more clear, consider the physical quantity force
Magnet:- Those materials which have attractive and directive properties.
Two types of magnet:
Natural magnet: Which occur naturall
Coulomb’s law or magnetic force:
It state that the force of attraction or repulsion between two magnetic poles is directly proportional to th

Test Details
Two magnets are held together in a vibration magnetometer and are allowed to oscillate in the earth's magnetic field. With like poles together 12 oscillations per minute are made but for unlike poles together only 4 oscillations per minute are executed. The ratio of their magnetic moments

Test Details
Two magnets are held together in a vibration magnetometer and are allowed to oscillate in the earth's magnetic field. With like poles together 12 oscillations per minute are made but for unlike poles together only 4 oscillations per minute are executed. The ratio of their magnetic moments
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