Motion on a level circular road   When a vehicle goes round a level curved path, it should be acted upon by a centripetal force. While negotiating the curved path, the wheels of the car have a tendency to leave the curved path and regain the straight
Friction When two bodies are kept in contact, electromagnetic forces act between the charged particles (molecules) at the surfaces of the bodies. Thus, each body exerts a contact force of the other. The magnitudes of the contact forces acting on the two bodies are e
In case of steady flow of a fluid when a layer of fluid slips or tends to slip on adjacent layers in contact, the two layer exert tangential force on each other which tries to
Reversible and Irreversible Process (1) Reversible process : A reversible process is one which can be reversed in such a way that
Rolling Without Slipping In case of combined translatory and rotatory motion if the object rolls across a surface in such a way that there is no relative motion of
Frictional electricity : The electricity developed by rubbing or friction is called frictional electricity. The rubbed substa
System : Two or more than two objects which interact with each other form a system. 3.1       Clas
The force of attraction of earth on bodies, is called force of gravity. Acceleration produced in the body by the force of gravity, is called acceleration due to gravity. It is represented by the symbol g. In the absence of air resistance, it is found that all bodies (irresp
Force A pull or push which changes or tends to change the state of rest or of uniform motion or directionof motion of any object is called force. F
Formulas and Important Points 1. v = u+ at     ...    s=ut+(1/2)t2      .....     v2-u2 = 2as  .....
A wave is a disturbance which propagates energy and momentum from one place to the other without the transport of matter. (1) Necessary properties of the me
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Friction force acting on a body at rest is 2 N.What is the net force acting on it.

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Friction is a Conservative Force

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Two inclined frictionless tracks of different inclinations (q1 < q2) meet at A from where two blocks P and Q of different masses are allowed to slide down from rest at the same time, one on each track as shown in fig.

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A body of mass 10 kg is sliding on a frictionless surface with a velocity of 2ms-1. The force required to keep it moving with a same velocity is

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Two masses M and m are connected by a weight less string. They are pulled by a force F on a frictionless horizontal surface. The tension in the string will be

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A bar magnet with it's poles 25 cm apart and of pole strength 24 amp×m rests with it's centre on a frictionless pivot. A force F is applied on the magnet at a distance of 12 cm  from the pivot so that it is held in equilibrium at

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A bar magnet with it's poles 25 cm apart and of pole strength 24 amp×m rests with it's centre on a frictionless pivot. A force F is applied on the magnet at a distance of 12 cm  from the pivot so that it is held in equilibrium at

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An ideal monoatomic gas is confined in a cylinder by a spring-loaded piston if cross-section 8 x 10-3m2. Initially the gas is at 300K and occupies a volume of 2.4 x 10-3m3 and the spring is in a relaxed state. The gas is heated by a small he

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An ideal monoatomic gas is confined in a cylinder by a spring-loaded piston if cross-section 8 x 10-3m2. Initially the gas is at 300K and occupies a volume of 2.4 x 10-3m3 and the spring is in a relaxed state. The gas is heated by a small he

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A chain is placed on a frictionless table with one fourth of it hanging over the edge. If the length of the chain is 2m and its mass is 4kg, the energy need to be spent to pull it back to the table is

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Consider the following statements Assertion (A) : In an elastic collision of two billiard balls, the total kinetic energy is conserved during the short time of collision of the balls (i.e., when they are in contact) Reason

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A liquid of density d is pumped by a pump P from situation (i) to situation (ii) as shown in the diagram. If the cross-section of each of the vessels is a, then the work done in pumping (neglecting friction effects) is

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A body of mass 2kg is placed on a horizontal frictionless surface. It is connected to one end of a spring whose force constant is 250 N/m. The other end of the spring is joined with the wall. A particle of mass 0.15kg  moving horizontally with speed v sticks to the body

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A bus weighing 100 quintals moves on a rough road with a constant speed of 72km/h. The friction of the road is 9% of its weight and that of air is 1% of its weight. What is the power of the engine. Take g = 10m/s2

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Two carts on horizontal straight rails are pushed apart by an explosion of a powder charge Q placed between the carts. Suppose the coefficients of friction between the carts and rails are identical. If the 200 kg cart travels a distance of 36 metres and stops, the di

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A sphere of mass 0.1 kg is attached to a cord of 1m length. Starting from the height of its point of suspension this sphere hits a block of same mass at rest on a frictionless table, If the impact is elastic, then the kinetic energy of the block after the collision is  &

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A block of mass M slides along the sides of a bowl as shown in the figure. The walls of the bowl are frictionless and the base has coefficient of friction 0.2. If the block is released from the top of the side, which is 1.5 m high, where will the block come to rest ? Given th

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A block of mass 2kg is released from A on the track that is one quadrant of a circle of radius 1m. It slides down the track and reaches B with a speed of 4ms-1 and finally stops at C at a distance of 3m from B. The work

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Six identical balls are lined in a straight groove made on a horizontal frictionless surface as shown. Two similar balls each moving with a velocity v collide with the row of 6 balls from left. What will happen

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Six identical balls are lined in a straight groove made on a horizontal frictionless surface as shown. Two similar balls each moving with a velocity v collide with the row of 6 balls from left. What will happen

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Consider the following statements Assertion (A) : In an elastic collision of two billiard balls, the total kinetic energy is conserved during the short time of collision of the balls (i.e., when they are in contact) Reason

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A chain is placed on a frictionless table with one fourth of it hanging over the edge. If the length of the chain is 2m and its mass is 4kg, the energy need to be spent to pull it back to the table is

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Two carts on horizontal straight rails are pushed apart by an explosion of a powder charge Q placed between the carts. Suppose the coefficients of friction between the carts and rails are identical. If the 200 kg cart travels a distance of 36 metres and stops, the di

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A bus weighing 100 quintals moves on a rough road with a constant speed of 72km/h. The friction of the road is 9% of its weight and that of air is 1% of its weight. What is the power of the engine. Take g = 10m/s2

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A block of mass 2kg is released from A on the track that is one quadrant of a circle of radius 1m. It slides down the track and reaches B with a speed of 4ms-1 and finally stops at C at a distance of 3m from B. The work

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A block of mass M slides along the sides of a bowl as shown in the figure. The walls of the bowl are frictionless and the base has coefficient of friction 0.2. If the block is released from the top of the side, which is 1.5 m high, where will the block come to rest ? Given th

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A sphere of mass 0.1 kg is attached to a cord of 1m length. Starting from the height of its point of suspension this sphere hits a block of same mass at rest on a frictionless table, If the impact is elastic, then the kinetic energy of the block after the collision is

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A liquid of density d is pumped by a pump P from situation (i) to situation (ii) as shown in the diagram. If the cross-section of each of the vessels is a, then the work done in pumping (neglecting friction effects) is

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In a playground there is a merry-go-round of mass 120 kg and radius 4 m. The radius of gyration is 3m. A child of mass 30 kg runs at a speed of 5 m/sec tangent to the rim of the merry-go-round when it is at rest and then jumps on it. Neglec

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A solid sphere, a hollow sphere and a ring are released from top of an inclined plane (frictionless) so that they slide down the plane.  Then maximum acceleration down the plane is for (no rolling)

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