Mollusca
Mollusca:
Organization: Organ level
Symmetry: Bilateral
Coelom: present (coelomates)
Segmentation: Absent
Arrangement of embryonic layers: Triploblastic
Digestive system: Complete
Circulatory system: Present
Respiratory system: Present
Habitat: Aquatic
Sexuality: Dioecious (sexes are separate).
Notochord: Absent
Reproduction: Sexual (oviparous)
Fertilization: Indirect
Respiratory and excretory organ: Gills
Distinctive features:
- It is second largest phylum of animalia.
- They have a calcareous shell that covers the body externally and is un-segmented with a distinct head, muscular foot and visceral hump.
- A soft and spongy layer of skin forms a mantle over the visceral hump.
- The space between the hump and the mantle is called the mantle cavity in which feather like gills are present that perform both respiratory and excretory functions.
- The anterior head region has sensory tentacles.
- The mouth contains a file-like rasping organ for feeding, called Radula.
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